what is the population of oceaniawhat is the population of oceania

[405] The first settlers introduced British food to the continent, much of which is now considered typical Australian food, such as the Sunday roast. PLOS One describe Insular Chile as having "cultural and ecological connections to the broader insular Pacific. [283] Snow falls frequently on the highlands near the east coast, in the states of Victoria, New South Wales, Tasmania and in the Australian Capital Territory. The UN projects that the global population will increase from a population of around 8 billion in 2022 to 10.4 billion by the end of the century. A more popular and practical definition excludes Indonesia, East Malaysia (Borneo), the Philippines, Taiwan, Japan and other islands closely related to the Asian mainland, as well as the Aleutians and the small island groups situated near the Americas. Population World Oceania Countries in Oceania by Population Oceania Countries by population (2022) Click on each country to view current estimates (live population clock), historical data, list of countries, and projected figures. [464] Additionally, Australia has hosted five editions of the Commonwealth Games (Sydney 1938, Perth 1962, Brisbane 1982, Melbourne 2006, Gold Coast 2018). South Island is dominated by the Southern Alps. . [244] The Northwestern Hawaiian Islands were formed c. 7 to 30 million years ago, as shield volcanoes over the same volcanic hotspot that formed the Emperor Seamounts to the north and the Main Hawaiian Islands to the south. [197] The prehistories of many Micronesian islands such as Yap are not known very well. In all of Oceania, only the former British colonies of Australia and New Zealand have Westerndemocratic governments, although Samoa, Vanuatu, and Tonga also exhibit stable republics. The mix includes species with unusual biology such as the kkp which is the world's only flightless, nocturnal, lek-breeding parrot, but also many species that are similar to neighboring land areas. [245] Hawaii's tallest mountain Mauna Kea is 4,205m (13,796ft) above mean sea level. [13], The first settlers of Australia, New Guinea, and the large islands just to the east arrived more than 60,000 years ago. [177][67] The World Factbook define Heard Island and McDonald Islands as part of Antarctica, while placing Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands as the westernmost extent of Oceania. New Caledonia sends two representatives to the French National Assembly and two senators to the French Senate. He excluded from his definition the larger islands of New Guinea and New Zealand, and argued that Cocos Island, the Galpagos Islands, the Revillagigedo Islands and other oceanic islands nearing the Americas were not part of Oceania, due to their biogeographical affinities with that area and lack of prehistoric indigenous populations. It additionally commented, "it is certainly not necessary to consider the Hawaiian Islands and Australia as being in the same part of the world, it is however permissible to unite in one group all the islands which are scattered over the great ocean. [123] Additionally, the book includes Taiwan and the entire Malay archipelago as part of Oceania. By that time, the UN projects, fast global population growth will come to an end. The current population of Australia in 2023 is 26,439,111, a 1% increase from 2022. In 1905 the British government transferred some administrative responsibility over south-east New Guinea to Australia (which renamed the area "Territory of Papua"); and in 1906, transferred all remaining responsibility to Australia. However, it is also the most popular sport in Kiribati, Solomon Islands and Tuvalu, and has a significant (and growing) popularity in Australia. Performs special/invasive radiology procedures on patients ensuring compliance with all radiation safety procedures: prepares patients for exam, explains procedure, administers contrast when necessary, positions patients for the exam, selects appropriate imaging techniques, and ensures technical quality of the images. 2. James, R.E., 1947. The Tasman Sea, and part of Zealandia then locked together with Australia to form the Australian Plate (40 Ma), and a new plate boundary was created between the Australian Plate and Pacific Plate. Oceania population is equivalent to 0.54% of the total world population. Unable to find the right winds, it was forced to return to the East Indies. [457] These included a 310 defeat of American Samoa by Australia in 2001, which remains the biggest international victory in the history of the sport. The above content published atCollaborative Research Groupis for informational and educational purposes onlyand has been developed by referringreliable sources and recommendations from experts. Australia and New Zealand have diversifiedeconomies, with a strong presence in the area of services and the primary sector (production), since between the two countries they account for 40% of the worlds sheep. However, the flag and arms are not representations of sovereignty over the Republic of Indonesia. Population density (people per sq. This, with a great number of small islands in the neighbourhood, is regarded as forming a fourth continent known as Oceania.[35] Other studies from the early twentieth Century also described Oceania as a continent. The linked map below shows the exclusive economic zones (EEZs) of the islands of Oceania and neighbouring areas, as a guide to the following table (there are few land boundaries that can be drawn on a map of the Pacific at this scale). [367], Tourism in Australia is an important component of the Australian economy. [126] The book defined Oceania's major subregions as being Australia, Indonesia (which included all areas associated with the Malay archipelago), Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. 37 Million Which of the following is NOT one of the four dominant climate types for the Oceania / Pacific region? [393][394] The divergence and evolution that has occurred in the ensuing centuries has resulted in a distinctive Australian culture. As codified in the Hawaiian Constitution, there are three branches of government: executive, legislative and judicial. [50][51][52] The Pacific Ocean itself has been labelled as a "continent of islands", and contains approximately 25,000, which is more than all the other major oceans combined. The ancient Chamorro left a number of megalithic ruins, including Latte stone. [255], New Zealand's landscape ranges from the fjord-like sounds of the southwest to the tropical beaches of the far north. Spanning the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, Oceania is estimated to have a land area of 8,525,989 square kilometres . Other non-tropical areas below the equator, such as Chilo Island, Macquarie Island, Tasmania, and the southern portions of mainland Australia and New Zealand, were not included in this category. Cocos Island and Malpelo Island were not explicitly referenced in the book, despite being areas which would fall within this range. Australia and New Zealand collectively contain more than 30 million people, which is nearly three quarters of the entire population of Oceania. The Americas a. From 1527 to 1595 a number of other large Spanish expeditions crossed the Pacific Ocean, leading to the arrival in Marshall Islands and Palau in the North Pacific, as well as Tuvalu, the Marquesas Islands, the Solomon Islands archipelago, the Cook Islands, and the Admiralty Islands in the South Pacific. Clipperton is not politically associated with the Americas, as is the case with other oceanic islands nearing the Americas, having had almost no interaction with the continent throughout its history. Sugar exports and the growing tourist industry are the major sources of foreign exchange. Source: UN (World Population Prospects 2019) Date: 23 Aug 2021: Top Statistics Olympics Medal Table 2020. [66] The Galpagos Islands, the Juan Fernndez Islands and the Revillagigedo Islands were identified as the easternmost areas of Oceania in the book. [447] It has a large following in Papua New Guinea, where it is the second most popular sport after Rugby League. Population Pyramids: OCEANIA - 2020. "[19], Thomas Sebeok's two volume 1971 book Linguistics in Oceania defines Easter Island, the Galpagos Islands, the Juan Fernndez Islands, Costa Rica's Cocos Island and Colombia's Malpelo Island (all oceanic)[122] as making up a Spanish language segment of Oceania. The number of its inhabitants is approximately 34,300,000 (according to the 2010 census), a figure that is increasing due to the substantial difference in the birth rate (21%) and death rate (9%). Endowed with forest, mineral, and fish resources, Fiji is one of the most developed of the Pacific island economies, though it remains a developing country with a large subsistence agriculture sector. Oceanian International Area subsection dedicated to genetics and anthropological discussions pertaining to the following countries or islands: Hawaii, Tuvalu, Walls and Futuna, Tokelau, Samoa, American Samoa, Cook Islands, Niue, French Polynesia, Pitcairn Islands, Easter Island There are numerous difficulties with conducting archaeological excavations in the islands, due to their size, settlement patterns and storm damage. [69] Hawaii had not yet become a U.S. state in 1947, and as such was part of the original UN definition of Oceania. [195], Micronesia began to be settled several millennia ago, although there are competing theories about the origin and arrival of the first settlers. On the other hand, the highest mountain in continental Oceania is Kosciuszko with 2,228 meters above sea level. [453][454][455] Like Australia, the Micronesian dependent territories of Guam and Northern Mariana Islands currently compete in the AFC instead of the OFC. As of 1 July 2021, the population of Asia is projected at almost 4.68 billion or 4,680 million or 4,679,660,580 people. Fiji's Head of State is the President. How many regions is Oceania divided into? Despite centuries of European influence, Samoa maintains its historical customs, social and political systems, and language. [84] Aside from mainland Australia, areas that she identified as of high importance were Borneo, Hawaii, Indonesia's Java and Sumatra, New Guinea, New Zealand, the Philippines, French Polynesia's Society Islands, Tasmania, and Tonga. [240], Australia is part of the Indo-Australian plate and is the lowest, flattest, and oldest landmass on Earth[241] and it has had a relatively stable geological history. [428], Indigenous Australian rock art is the oldest and richest unbroken tradition of art in the world, dating as far back as 60,000 years and spread across hundreds of thousands of sites. It was held for the first time in 1905.[466]. [406][407] Multicultural immigration transformed Australian cuisine; post-World War II European migrants, particularly from the Mediterranean, helped to build a thriving Australian coffee culture, and the influence of Asian cultures has led to Australian variants of their staple foods, such as the Chinese-inspired dim sim and Chiko Roll. Due to external migration, the population increased by 214,649. "[75] Conrad Malte-Brun in 1824 defined Oceania as covering Australia, New Zealand, the islands of Polynesia (which then included all the Pacific islands) and the Malay archipelago. Since 1945, more than 7 million people have settled in Australia. ", "Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2022 (2022 boundaries)", "Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2022 (2022 boundaries)", "Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2022 (2022 boundaries)", Christianity in its Global Context, 19702020 Society, Religion, and Mission, "Background Notes Australia, Fiji, Kiribati, Malaysia, Micronesia, New Zealand, Samoa", "2018 Census totals by topic national highlights", "Prince Philip: the unlikely but willing Pacific deity | Prince Philip", "Prince Philip: The Vanuatu tribes mourning the death of their "god" - BBC News", "Main Features Cultural Diversity in Australia", "Census 2016: Migrants make a cosmopolitan country", "Immigration chronology: selected events 18402008", "2013 Census QuickStats about culture and identity data tables", "California's Hispanic population projected to outnumber white in 2014", "Maternal History of Oceania from Complete mtDNA Genomes: Contrasting Ancient Diversity with Recent Homogenization Due to the Austronesian Expansion", "BBC: First contact with isolated tribes? Omissions? Among these are Bougainville, Hawaii, and Solomon Islands. version. Population: The population of the world is not evenly distributed among the continents. As of 1 January 2023, the population of Oceania was estimated to be 44,416,763 people. Micronesian colonists gradually settled the Marshall Islands during the 2nd millennium BCE, with inter-island navigation made possible using traditional stick charts.[199]. [409] The Hawaiian religion is polytheistic and animistic, with a belief in many deities and spirits, including the belief that spirits are found in non-human beings and objects such as animals, the waves, and the sky. Number of followers estimated by Countrymeters Industry are the major sources of foreign exchange by 214,649 world is not distributed. And arms are not known very well meters above sea level [ 393 [. Of Australia in 2023 is 26,439,111, a 1 % increase from 2022 sends. 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As of 1 January 2023, the flag and arms are not representations what is the population of oceania..., New Zealand collectively contain more than 30 million people, which is nearly three quarters of the following not! Other hand, the highest mountain in continental Oceania is Kosciuszko with 2,228 meters above level! Is regarded as forming a fourth continent known as Oceania January 2023, the UN projects, fast population... The Oceania / Pacific region Kea is 4,205m ( 13,796ft ) above mean sea level occurred the... % increase from 2022 sovereignty over the Republic of Indonesia the first time in 1905. 466... Is 4,205m ( 13,796ft ) above mean sea level far north, social political. Left a number of small islands in the book, despite being areas which would fall this... In Australia is an important component of the following is not One of the economy... The entire population of Oceania % increase from 2022 two representatives to the National... 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